Embroidery Machine Notes

I’ll probably end up attempting an Instructable of this, but in the meantime, here’s the notes I wrote up on the embroidery machine class I took at TechShop.

Supplies

You will need:

  • material to embroider – duh!
  • thread with which to embroider – most people use a shiny thread
  • “stabilizer” – a fabric designed for embroidery that strengthens the “back” of the embroidered area. Available in “tear away” which… tears away… “cut away” which doesn’t, and a kind with self-adhesive on the back. There is also one which dissolves in water, so you can make lace.
  • Jump Drive – the Janome has a USB port that it reads designs from. Bring your own so you don’t have to beg / scrounge for one
  • Machines shared amongst many artists, like the one at TechShop, use up some of the parts.
    • Bobbin – the Janome uses the clear plastic ones made by “White.” Buy some so you can load it up with your own string before your session
    • needles – you may break a needle. Use a 11 or 13.

Machine Notes: The Hoop

There’s this plastic hoop, like an embroidery hoop, that you put your fabric in.

  • There are actually two hoops for this machine, Hoop A (5.0″ x 4.3″) and Hoop B (bigger!)
  • The software can rotate your shape for you, but I would do it elsewhere…
  • The machine does one color at a time
  • try not to stretch nor bunch the fabric in the hoop

Machine Notes: Threading

  • thread just as you would a sewing machine
  • the bobbin thread should be spiralled counter-clockwise

Import Your File

  • You really, really, really need a vector art file to do anything worth doing. The converter that comes with the Janome machine is pathetic. Automated options include VectorEye ($59 exports only a .svg) and VectorMagic (It’s a SAS (Software As Service); $15 for 3 months of unlimited conversions).
  • In Illustrator, convert all your thick lines to filled, borderless shapes. Use “Convert to Outline” or the like
  • In Illustrator, convert all text to outlines as well
  • Export the file as a .emf file
  • Now open Embird!

Generate your JEF file

  • In the editor, check your design
  • use the simulator to determine the order the shapes will be stitched, and where on the shape the thing will start
  • export the .jef file

Run the Machine

  • Position the head with the arrow keys
  • start stitching by pressing the start button. But! Only let it stitch a few stitches, like 5…
  • stop stitching. Now is your chance to cut the loose thread. After doing so, start the machine again
  • The machine will stop after completing a shape, so you can load in the new color. The colors on the editor are for convenience.
  • You can skip a shape by touching the “next page” picture